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Trial details
A Phase 2 Open-Label Study to Evaluate Safety and Clinical Activity of FT-4202 in Patients with Thalassemia or Sickle Cell Disease
Current status:
Approved
|
Date registered:
08/09/2022
Trial version(s)
Current: 18/01/2022
Click here to view the tips and fields' descriptions
Main Information
Primary registry identifying number
LBCTR2022074978
Protocol number
4202-HEM-201
MOH registration number
Trial already registered with the MoPH
Study registered at the country of origin
Type of registration
Prospective
Date of registration in national regulatory agency
Primary sponsor
Forma Therapeutics
Primary sponsor: Country of origin
forma Therapeutics
Public title
A Phase 2 Open-Label Study to Evaluate Safety and Clinical Activity of FT-4202 in Patients with Thalassemia or Sickle Cell Disease
Acronym
Scientific title
A Phase 2 Open-Label Study to Evaluate Safety and Clinical Activity of FT-4202 in Patients with Thalassemia or Sickle Cell Disease
Acronym
Brief summary of the study: English
This study is a multicenter, Phase 2, open-label, multiple-cohort study examining the safety and efficacy of FT-4202 for the treatment of patients, age 12 to 65 years, with SCD or thalassemia. Three treatment cohorts based on the patients hemoglobinopathy (SCD or thalassemia) and transfusion requirements will be evaluated.
Brief summary of the study: Arabic
دراسة مفتوحة التسمية من المرحلة الثانية لتقييم السلامة والنشاط الإكلينيكي لـ FT-4202 لدى المرضى المصابين بمرض الثلاسيميا أو الخلية المنجلية
Health conditions/problem studied: Specify
Patients, age 12 to 65 years, with Sickle Cell Disease or thalassemia.
Interventions: Specify
This study is a multicenter, Phase 2, open-label, multiple-cohort study examining the safety and efficacy of FT-4202 for the treatment of patients, age 12 to 65 years, with SCD or thalassemia. Three treatment cohorts based on the patients hemoglobinopathy (SCD or thalassemia) and transfusion requirements will be evaluated. Patients will be enrolled into a 48-week treatment period; at the end of the 48-week treatment period, patients may enroll into a separate open-label extension protocol . The dose of FT-4202 is 400 mg daily (QD) administered continuously; the selection of the starting dose is based on results from a Phase 1 study in patients with SCD who were not receiving chronic RBC transfusions. Cohort A: Patients with SCD on Chronic RBC Transfusions: Patients enrolled will be receiving RBC transfusions every 3 to 5 weeks targeting a pre-transfusion % HbS of 30% (up to a maximum of 45% is allowed) with a post-transfusion Hb of ~ 10 to 12 g/dL (per individual patient’s transfusion treatment plan). FT-4202 dosing will start within 24 hours of a patient receiving a scheduled RBC transfusion. While on FT-4202 treatment, if a patient has an increase in pre-transfusion Hb ≥ 1 g/dL over their baseline pre-transfusion Hb, the Investigator may choose to either delay the transfusion by one week, transfuse the patient with a reduced number of RBC units, or perform an RBC exchange. Cohort B: Patients with Thalassemia on Chronic RBC Transfusions: Patients enrolled will be receiving RBC transfusions every 3 to 5 weeks targeting a pre-transfusion Hb of ~ 9 to 10 g/dL (per individual patient’s transfusion treatment plan). FT-4202 dosing will start within 24 hours of a patient receiving a scheduled RBC transfusion. While on FT-4202 treatment, if a patient has an increase in pre-transfusion Hb ≥ 1 g/dL over their baseline pre-transfusion Hb, the investigator may delay the transfusion by one week or reduce the number of units infused. Cohort C: Patients with Thalassemia not on Chronic RBC Transfusions: Baseline Hb will be based on an average of two or more measurements (one measure performed within one day prior to start of FT-4202 treatment and at least one other measure performed 7 to 28 days prior to study treatment). Hemoglobin measurements within 2 weeks following an RBC transfusion are excluded.
Key inclusion and exclusion criteria: Inclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria - All Cohorts Informed Consent 1. Patient has provided documented informed consent or assent (the informed consent form [ICF] must be reviewed and signed by each patient; in the case of adolescent patients, both the consent of the patient’s legal representative or legal guardian, and the patient’s assent must be obtained) Age 2. Age 12 to 65 years, inclusive, at time of first dose Sex and Contraceptive/Barrier Requirements 3. Patients, who if female and of childbearing potential, are using highly effective methods of contraception and agree not to donate ova from study start to 90 days after the last dose of study drug, and who if male are willing to use barrier methods of contraception and agree not to donate sperm, from study start to 90 days after the last dose of study drug. Inclusion Criteria – Cohort Specific Cohort A (SCD Transfusion Cohort) 1. Male or female study patient with a confirmed diagnosis of sickle cell disease Documentation of SCD genotype (HbSS, HbSβ0-thalassemia or other sickle cell syndrome variants) may be based on history of laboratory testing or must be confirmed by laboratory testing during Screening 2. Chronically RBC transfused for primary stroke prevention or due to previous stroke. Chronic RBC transfusion is defined as: ≥ 6 RBC units in the previous 24 weeks before the first dose of study treatment and no transfusion-free period for > 35 days during that period 3. Receiving chronic RBC transfusion by straight transfusions 4. At least 24 months of chronic monthly RBC transfusions for primary stroke prevention or treatment of primary stroke (initial completed overt clinical stroke with document infarction on brain computed tomography [CT] or magnetic resonance imaging [MRI]) 5. On iron chelation therapy for > 3 months prior to enrollment 6. Documented adequate monthly transfusions with average HbS ≤ 45% (the upper limit of the established academic community standard) for the previous 12 weeks of RBC transfusions before the first dose of study treatment Cohort B (Thalassemia Transfusion Cohort) 1. Male or female study patients with documented diagnosis of β-thalassemia, Hemoglobin E/ β-thalassemia or Hemoglobin H (α-thalassemia) 2. Chronically transfused, defined as: ≥ 6 RBC units in the previous 24 weeks before the first dose of study treatment and no transfusion-free period for > 35 days during that period 3. On iron chelation therapy for > 3 months prior to enrollment Cohort C (Thalassemia Non-transfused Cohort) 1. Male or female study patients with documented diagnosis of β-thalassemia, Hemoglobin E/ β-thalassemia or Hemoglobin H (α-thalassemia) 2. Hemoglobin ≤ 10 g/dL
Key inclusion and exclusion criteria: Gender
Both
Key inclusion and exclusion criteria: Age minimum
12
Key inclusion and exclusion criteria: Age maximum
65
Key inclusion and exclusion criteria: Exclusion criteria
Exclusion Criteria – All Cohorts Medical Conditions 1. Female who is breast feeding or pregnant 2. Hepatic dysfunction characterized by: Alanine aminotransferase (ALT) > 4.0 × upper limit of normal (ULN) Direct bilirubin > 3.0 × ULN History of cirrhosis 3. Patients with clinically significant and active bacterial, fungal, parasitic, or viral infection. Patients with acute bacterial, fungal, parasitic, or viral infection requiring systemic therapy should delay Screening/ enrollment until active therapy has been completed. Patients with acute viral infections without available therapies (eg, coronavirus disease 2019 [COVID-19]) should delay Screening/ enrollment until the acute infection has resolved. Note: Infection prophylaxis is allowed (see concomitant medication restrictions). 4. Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positivity 5. Active infection with hepatitis B virus (hepatitis B surface antigen [HepBsAg] and hepatitis B core antibody [HepBcAb] positive) 6. Active hepatitis C infection 7. Severe renal dysfunction (estimated glomerular filtration rate at the Screening visit; calculated by the local laboratory < 30 mL/min/1.73 m2) or on chronic dialysis. 8. History of malignancy within the past 2 years prior to treatment Day 1 requiring systemic chemotherapy and/or radiation. Patients with malignancy considered surgically cured are eligible (eg, non- melanoma skin cancer, cancer of the cervix in-situ, ductal carcinoma in situ [Stage 1], Grade 1 endometrial cancer) 9. History of unstable or deteriorating cardiac or pulmonary disease within 6 months prior to consent including but not limited to the following: Unstable angina pectoris or myocardial infarction or elective coronary intervention Heart disease, heart failure as classified by the New York Heart Association (NYHA) classification 3 or higher, or significant arrhythmia requiring treatment, Pulmonary fibrosis or pulmonary hypertension which are clinically significant ie, ≥ Grade 3 National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.0 (or higher) 10. Any condition affecting drug absorption, such as major surgery involving the stomach or small intestine (prior cholecystectomy is acceptable). Prior/Concomitant Therapy 11. Chronic systemic glucocorticoids ≤ 3 months (90 Days) prior to the first dose of study treatment (physiologic replacement therapy for adrenal insufficiency is allowed). Single day glucocorticoid treatment (eg, for prevention or treatment of transfusion reactions, is allowed). 12. Receiving or use of concomitant medications that are strong inducers or moderate/strong inhibitors of cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A4/5 within 2 weeks of starting study treatment or anticipated need for such agents during the study. 13. Use of erythropoietin or other hematopoietic growth factor treatment within 30 days of starting study treatment or anticipated need for such agents during the study. 14. Receipt of prior cellular-based therapy (eg, hematopoietic cell transplant, gene modification therapy) 15. Initiation of a new chelation therapy within 3 months before the first dose of study treatment Prior/Concurrent Clinical Study Experience 16. Participated in another clinical trial of an investigational agent (or medical device) within 30 days or 5 half-lives of date of informed consent, whichever is longer, or is currently participating in another trial of an investigational agent (or medical device). Other Exclusions 17. Inadequate venous access as determined by the Investigator/ site staff. 18. Medical, psychological, or behavioral conditions, which, in the opinion of the Investigator, may preclude safe participation, confound study interpretation, interfere with compliance, or preclude informed consent. Exclusion Criteria – Cohort Specific Cohort A (SCD Transfusion Cohort) 19. History of severe brain vasculopathy by magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) showing moya-moya disease. 20. Undergone an exchange RBC transfusion (manual or erythrocytopheresis) within the previous 3 months 21. New auto- or alloantibody affecting the ability to phenotypically match donor RBCs at the start of study treatment (Day 1). Note: a patient who previously screen failed for a new alloantibody may re-screen if the ability to phenotypically match donor RBC’s has been confirmed. 22. Current use of other therapeutic agents for SCD (eg, HU, voxelotor, crizanlizumab) within 30 days of starting study treatment and until the end of the study treatment period Cohort B (Thalassemia Transfusion Cohort) 23. Hemoglobin S/β-thalassemia 24. New auto- or alloantibody affecting the ability to phenotypically match donor RBCs at the start of study treatment (Day 1). Note: a patient who previously screen failed for a new alloantibody may re-screen if the ability to phenotypically match donor RBC’s has been confirmed. 25. Current use of HU within 30 days of starting study treatment and until the end of the study treatment period 26. Use of luspatercept within 9 months before starting study treatment Cohort C (Thalassemia Non-transfused Cohort) 27. Hemoglobin S/β-thalassemia 28. Received ≥ 4 RBC units in the previous 6 months before enrollment or no transfusion-free period for > 35 days during that period or received an RBC transfusion within 8 weeks of enrollment. 29. Hydroxyurea treatment initiated within 3 months before starting study treatment. 30. Current use of luspatercept within 3 months before starting study treatment and until the end of the study treatment period
Type of Study
Type
Interventional
Type of intervention
Pharmaceutical
Trial scope
Safety
Trial scope: Specify scope
Study design: Allocation
Non-randomized controlled trial
Study design: Masking
Open (masking not used)
Study design: Control
Uncontrolled
Study phase
2
Study design: Purpose
Treatment
Study design: Assignment
Other
Study design: Specify assignment
cohort
IMP has market authorization
No
Name of IMP
Etavopivat-(FT-4202)
Type of IMP
Others
Type of IMP: Specify
activator of pyruvate kinase red blood cell isozyme (PKR)
Pharmaceutical class
Etavopivat (FT-4202) is an orally bioavailable, small-molecule activator of pyruvate kinase red blood cell isozyme (PKR) being developed by Forma Therapeutics, Inc. and is intended for the treatment of sickle cell disease (SCD), a genetic disease resulting from mutations in the hemoglobin (Hb) molecule characterized by pathological conditions primarily resulting from damage to the red blood cell (RBC). Additional indications for treatment with etavopivat may include other inherited hemoglobinopathies, such as thalassemia, or other refractory anemias. The clinical hypothesis behind etavopivat is that PKR activation will initiate a cascade of molecular, cellular, and downstream changes that ultimately lessen the clinical manifestations of SCD. In short, it is proposed that PKR activation will reduce RBC sickling via a reduction in levels of 2,3-diphosphoglycerate (2,3-DPG), which will in turn reduce the polymerization of deoxygenated sickle Hb (HbS), shift the oxygen dissociation curve to the left and improve oxygenation delivery to tissue. Furthermore, PKR activation may contribute to an improved overall RBC membrane integrity via increasing levels of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Through these 2 mechanisms, PKR activation is predicted to reduce vaso-occlusive and hemolytic events which cause acute pain crises and anemia in patients with SCD. Pharmacokinetic (PK) data and preliminary proof of mechanism data have been collected in a Phase 1 single ascending dose (SAD) and multiple ascending dose (MAD) study in healthy volunteers and patients with SCD; data on safety and tolerability in these subjects/patients have also been collected and evaluated. The safety and efficacy of etavopivat will continue to be investigated in additional clinical studies of patients with SCD, thalassemia, and other anemias.
Therapeutic indication
SCD, Thalassemia and other inherited hemoglobinopathies.
Therapeutic benefit
Etavopivat (FT-4202) is an orally bioavailable, small-molecule activator of pyruvate kinase red blood cell isozyme (PKR) being developed by Forma Therapeutics, Inc. and is intended for the treatment of sickle cell disease (SCD), a genetic disease resulting from mutations in the hemoglobin (Hb) molecule characterized by pathological conditions primarily resulting from damage to the red blood cell (RBC). Additional indications for treatment with etavopivat may include other inherited hemoglobinopathies, such as thalassemia, or other refractory anemias. The clinical hypothesis behind etavopivat is that PKR activation will initiate a cascade of molecular, cellular, and downstream changes that ultimately lessen the clinical manifestations of SCD. In short, it is proposed that PKR activation will reduce RBC sickling via a reduction in levels of 2,3-diphosphoglycerate (2,3-DPG), which will in turn reduce the polymerization of deoxygenated sickle Hb (HbS), shift the oxygen dissociation curve to the left and improve oxygenation delivery to tissue. Furthermore, PKR activation may contribute to an improved overall RBC membrane integrity via increasing levels of adenosine triphosphate (ATP). Through these 2 mechanisms, PKR activation is predicted to reduce vaso-occlusive and hemolytic events which cause acute pain crises and anemia in patients with SCD. Pharmacokinetic (PK) data and preliminary proof of mechanism data have been collected in a Phase 1 single ascending dose (SAD) and multiple ascending dose (MAD) study in healthy volunteers and patients with SCD; data on safety and tolerability in these subjects/patients have also been collected and evaluated. The safety and efficacy of etavopivat will continue to be investigated in additional clinical studies of patients with SCD, thalassemia, and other anemias
Biospecimen retention
None retained
Biospecimen description
N/A
Target sample size
60
Actual enrollment target size
Date of first enrollment: Type
Anticipated
Date of first enrollment: Date
27/09/2022
Date of study closure: Type
Anticipated
Date of study closure: Date
Recruitment status
Pending
Date of completion
IPD sharing statement plan
Yes
IPD sharing statement description
Patient's full identity will not be on any of the study documents or sample collected and kept by the sponsor for their studies .only the partial date of birth will be collected . only a unique participant number for the study will link the data or samples to the patient.
Additional data URL
Summary Results
Secondary Identifying Numbers
Full name of issuing authority
Secondary identifying number
N.A
N.A
Sources of Monetary or Material Support
Name
Forma Therapeutics,Inc.
Secondary Sponsors
Name
N.A
Contact for Public/Scientific Queries
Contact type
First name
Last name
Address
Country
Telephone
Email
Affiliation
Public
Aziz
Zoghbi
MCT-CRO, Berytech Technology and Health, 5th Floor Damascus Road, Beirut, Lebanon
Lebanon
009617100 8269
aziz.zoghbi@mct -cro.com
Director of Country Oversight and Manageme nt MENA, Gulf and Africa
Scientific
Ali
Taher
American University of Beirut Medical Center
Lebanon
9613755 669
ataher@aub.edu.lb
PI
Scientific
Adlette Inati
Inati
Nini Hospital, el Maarad Street, Triploli, Lebanon
Lebanon
009613228 033
adlette.inati@lau. edu.lb
PI
Scientific
Patrick
Kelly
Forma Therapeutics
United States of America
617-880-9574
pfkelly@formatherapeutics.com
Forma Therapeutics
Centers/Hospitals Involved in the Study
Center/Hospital name
Name of principles investigator
Principles investigator speciality
Ethical approval
Nini Hospital
Adlette Inati
Professor of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology
Approved
Chronic Care Center
Ali Taher
Professor of Hematology and Oncology
Pending
American University of Beirut Medical Center
Ali Taher
Professor of Hematology and Oncology
Pending
Ethics Review
Ethics approval obtained
Approval date
Contact name
Contact email
Contact phone
Nini Hospital
06/04/2022
Nini Hospital
kamleh.ibrahim@hopitalnini.com
+ 961 6 431400
Chronic Care Center
10/06/2022
Chronic Care Center
sabinesaifi1@gmail.com
+961 71 599 207
Countries of Recruitment
Name
Health Conditions or Problems Studied
Condition
Code
Keyword
Sickle Cell Disease
Sickle-cell disorders (D57)
Sickle cell Disease, Thalassemia
Interventions
Intervention
Description
Keyword
Etavopivat (FT-4202)
Patients will be enrolled into a 48-week treatment period; at the end of the 48-week treatment period, patients may enroll into a separate open-label extension protocol . The dose of FT-4202 is 400 mg daily (QD) administered continuously; the selection of the starting dose is based on results from a Phase 1 study in patients with SCD who were not receiving chronic RBC transfusions.
treatment
Primary Outcomes
Name
Time points
Measure
To assess the erythroid response of FT-4202 in adolescents and adults with SCD or thalassemia
Cohorts A and B: Proportion of patients with ≥ 20% reduction in RBC transfusions over a continuous 12-week treatment period versus baseline RBC transfusion history Cohort C: Hemoglobin response rate at Week 12 (increase of ≥ 1.0 g/dL from baseline
reduction in RBC transfusion and Hemoglobin response rate at Week 12
Key Secondary Outcomes
Name
Time points
Measure
To further assess the safety and clinical activity of FT-4202 in adolescents and adults with SCD or thalassemia
Number and percent of patients with SAEs, AEs leading to discontinuation, clinically significant laboratory measurements, and clinically significant abnormal ECGs
Number and percent of patients with SAEs, AEs leading to discontinuation, clinically significant laboratory measurements, and clinically significant abnormal ECGs Cohorts A and B: o Proportion of patients with ≥ 33% reduction in RBC transfusion over a continuous 12-week treatment period versus baseline RBC transfusion history o Reduction in RBC transfusions over 12, 24 and 48 weeks Cohort C: o Hemoglobin response rate at Week 24 and Week 48 (increase of ≥ 1.0 g/dL from baseline). o Change from baseline in Hb over 12, 24, and 48 weeks
To measure the effects of FT-4202 on measures of iron overload in all patients
Changes in serum ferritin levels at 12, 24, and 48 weeks versus baseline.Changes in liver iron concentration at 48 weeks versus baseline
Changes in serum ferritin levels at 12, 24, and 48 weeks versus baseline.Changes in liver iron concentration at 48 weeks versus baseline
Trial Results
Summary results in Lebanon
Study results globally
Date of posting of results summaries
Date of first journal publication of results
Results URL link
Baseline characteristics
Participant flow
Adverse events
Outcome measures
URL to protocol files
Link(s) to publications related to the study
Changes History
Change
Date
Download as PDF
Save a PDF copy of the summary of the trial